Protection orders, also known as restraining orders, are designed to provide safety for individuals who believe they are at risk of harm or harassment. In Colorado, courts take these requests very seriously, especially when domestic violence allegations are involved. However, both those seeking protection and those who have been served with an order often have the same question: how long does a protection order actually last in Fort Collins, Colorado? The answer depends on the type of order, the circumstances of the case, and whether the order becomes permanent.
Colorado law recognizes several types of protection orders, each serving a specific purpose and lasting for different durations. These include:
Each type of order serves as a different level of protection. The process typically begins with a temporary order, which can later become permanent if the court finds sufficient evidence that ongoing protection is necessary.
If you are navigating this process, whether as a petitioner or respondent, the Fort Collins protection order attorneys at our firm can help you understand your rights and prepare effectively for court.
Most protection order cases in Fort Collins begin with a temporary protection order, which can be issued quickly to provide immediate safety. Once granted, a temporary protection order usually lasts for up to 14 days. The court will then schedule a hearing to determine whether the order should be made permanent.
During this period, the restrained party must comply with all conditions listed in the order. This often includes staying away from specific locations, ceasing all contact with the protected individual, and surrendering firearms. Violating even a temporary order can result in arrest and criminal charges.
At the hearing, both parties have the opportunity to present their side of the story. The petitioner must show that ongoing protection is necessary, while the respondent can present evidence challenging the need for a permanent order. If the petitioner cannot appear at the hearing, the temporary order may expire unless the court grants an extension.
After reviewing the evidence at the hearing, a judge may decide to convert a temporary protection order into a permanent one. A permanent protection order (PPO) has no automatic expiration date and remains in effect indefinitely. However, the court can set specific conditions or timelines depending on the situation.
Permanent protection orders are common in cases involving repeated harassment, credible threats, or domestic violence. Once an order is made permanent, the restrained person may later request a modification or termination, but doing so requires showing that the protected person is no longer in danger and that circumstances have significantly changed. Courts are cautious about lifting these orders, particularly in cases with a documented history of abuse or threats.
Because a permanent order can have serious and lasting consequences, including limits on firearm ownership, employment, and housing opportunities, it is essential to have strong legal representation during the hearing. An experienced attorney can help you prepare evidence, question witnesses, and ensure your rights are protected throughout the process.
Once a protection order is in place, either party can request changes under certain conditions. For example, if both parties agree that contact is now safe, the protected individual can petition the court to modify or dismiss the order. Similarly, if the restrained person believes the order is no longer necessary, they can request a review, but the burden of proof lies with them.
To request a modification or dismissal, the moving party must file a motion with the court and provide evidence supporting their request. The court will typically schedule a hearing to determine whether the order should be changed. Factors the judge may consider include:
In cases involving domestic violence, courts are particularly cautious about lifting protection orders. They often require proof of rehabilitation, counseling, or evidence that the original threat has been eliminated. Legal guidance can make this process smoother and help ensure that the request is supported with the proper documentation.
Whether you are seeking protection or defending against an order, the process can feel overwhelming. Protection orders affect many areas of life, from where you can live to whether you can see your children. The emotional stress combined with legal complexity makes it critical to have professional guidance.
An attorney can help you:
At Lee E. Christian Law, we have experience representing both petitioners and respondents in protection order and domestic violence cases. We understand that these matters often involve sensitive emotions and urgent circumstances. Our goal is to protect your rights, your reputation, and your future while guiding you through every step of the legal process.
If you have been served with a protection order or need to request one, contact us today to speak with a Fort Collins attorney who can help you take the next steps with confidence.
